International Labour Day: A Global Celebration of Workers' Rights

Historical Roots in the Labour Union Movement

International Labour Day, celebrated annually on May 1, commemorates the contributions and struggles of workers around the world. Its origins lie in the labour union movement of the late 19th century, particularly in the United States.

A Day of Protest and Celebration

In 1886, labour unions in Chicago organised a series of strikes and protests for an eight-hour workday. These events culminated in the Haymarket Riot, where a bomb exploded and killed several people, including police officers.

In response, the labour movement designated May 1 as a day of protest and commemoration. It quickly spread to other countries, becoming a global symbol of workers' rights and solidarity.

Labour Day Celebrations Today

Today, International Labour Day is observed in numerous countries with parades, demonstrations, and speeches by labour leaders and politicians. It is a time to recognise the achievements of workers and advocate for their rights.

The day also serves as an occasion to reflect on the challenges faced by workers today, such as inequality, wage stagnation, and precarious work.

Conclusion

International Labour Day is a testament to the power of collective action and the enduring struggle for workers' rights. It reminds us that the well-being of our societies depends on the contributions of those who labour and deserve fair treatment, decent wages, and a voice in their workplaces.